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18-22 June 2012 , Brussels & throughout Europe

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Energy monitoring

About Energy monitoring

The ENNEREG Sustainable Energy Themes pages are currently in the process of being developed. Further information about Energy monitoring will be available soon.

Technological & Instrumental Solutions

Monitoring as part of a continuous improvement process

As part of a project lifecycle, various steps can be identified as part of a continuous improvement process.

Define: The objective is to identify key indicators appropriate to the context of the project.
Measure:
Collect data of actual situation.
Analyze:
Analyze the collected data in comparison with the initial objectives.
Improve: Define and implement corrective actions.
Control:
assess the impact of the implemented actions with regards to the initial goals.
Re-define
….

Monitoring is involved in two steps of this cycle: Measure and Control.

Monitoring in the ENNEREG Project

Monitoring, as considered in this cooperation topic, is not limited to the Performance Indicators (related with the SEP measures), but more generally apply to the indicators which can be used for the definition of SEAPs. This cooperation topic will consider not only the methodologies but also the tools or organizations dedicated to monitoring issues in the regions.

A workshop was organized as part of the kick-off meeting. Partners discussed their existing situation in terms of monitoring. Key issued was identified on the topic, as follows. Partners have identified two main objectives for monitoring:

1) Observatories activities at regional level : energy balances, RES identification, etc..

Several ENNEREG regions have already implemented such approaches. Some regions, such as the Basque Country, elaborate energy balances on a regular basis (see appendix). Some other regions are tracking the RES installations, such as Rhone-Alpes and Upper Palatinate, in order to assess the part of renewable energy sources in the energy production mix.

2) Detailed analysis of specific energy consumption (high schools in RA, public buildings…)

Monitoring is also used for more specific applications, such as energy monitoring in public buildings, such as Silistra and Rhône-Alpes.

3) Bottom-up or top-down approach and link with national data

Two main approaches have been identified for the elaboration of energy balances or GHG accounting.

The first approach is based on local detailed data for various sectors of energy consumption and GHG emissions. Statistical data such as number of households, detailed traffic information, number and kinds of industries are multiplied by energy consumption or emission factors in order to assess energy consumption or GHG emissions by sectors and energy used at territory level. The bottom-up approach can be applied at various territory levels, i.e. municipality, districts, regions, etc. The key issue is the availability of the raw data and the accuracy of the energy consumption or GHG emission factors.

The second approach is to use available data at national or regional level and to derive from those energy consumption or GHG emissions at a more local level. This approach is often easier to implement and can thus give rapidly a rough overview of the energy and climate situation of the considered territory. The disadvantage is the reliability of the results. For example, deriving energy consumption of industries can be not relevant in case where large and small industries coexist.

4) Adequation between objectives, focus areas and level of responsibilities and actions

In any case, partners have highlighted the importance of correctly dimensioning the monitoring tools and methodologies by considering the following items:

Core issues of monitoring tasks are data availability and reliability. Data availability can be limited due to property rights and confidentiality. Another issue is to ensure the reliability of used data. Some partners are trying to collect real data (e.g. on energy consumption) to improve initial energy balances based more on statistical data.

  • Objective of the monitoring task should be aligned with local strategies, such as improve part of RES in energy consumption mix, reduce energy consumption, etc.
  • Focus areas: GHG emissions can include emissions due to energy consumption, but also other ones, such as those due to animals.
  • Accounting methods: several methodologies can be applied in order to assess GHG emissions: in case of electricity production, GHG emissions can be allocated to the production plant or the consumption locations.
  • Level of responsibilities at territorial level: monitoring should be a tool for action.

Technical and organizational tools

ENNEREG partners have listed following tools used for monitoring purposes:

  • Observatories: Some regions have set up observatories for energy and GHG emissions. Such observatories are often networks of various stakeholders (regional council, national organizations, associations, energy utilities, ….). These stakeholders share data on energy in order to elaborate a common vision. This common vision is then used to establish local policies.
  • Smart metering: Smart metering is being deployed thanks to national and European regulations. It is considered as a key element to provide the necessary information to energy utilities and final consumers.
  • Advisory and tracking tools: in some cases, web-based tracking tools are being deployed in order to facilitate the implementation of corrective actions in the case of energy audits and in a view to support energy efficiency programs.
  •  Proposed cooperation topics

What Regions are Doing:

ENNEREG Good Practice Examples

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OREGES Observatoire de l’énergie et des gaz à effet de serre de Rhône-Alpes, France - ENNEREG Good Practice in Energy Monitoring

[EN] The Regional Observatory for Energy and Greenhouse Gasesemissions (OREGES) was created by decision of the Energy Committee of the CRADT (regional conference for territory development and planning) on November 13th, 2002. The purpose is to provide to regional public, communities and stakeholders in the energy world, a relevant tool of observation and information on GHG emission.

The Observatory aims to be a network of leading public and private actors in the field of energy and greenhouse gas emissions.

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Other Good Practice Examples

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Climact Regions Map of Best Practices

[EN] Climactregions partners identified more than 120 best practices in 60 regions representing 23 countries in the field of greenhouses gas observation, climate protection policies, and governace.

View the Good Practice Collection / Publication [EN - English]

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ManagEnergy good practice case studies

[EN] ManagEnergy good practice case studies are projects that demonstrate a positive contribution to energy efficiency and the use of renewable energy in Europe and are suitable for replication by energy actors at the local and regional level.

View the Good Practice Collection / Publication [EN - English]

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ManagEnergy Good Practice Brochures

[EN] Every year, ManagEnergy rewards some of the most outstanding energy actions at the local and regional level with the Local Energy Action Award.

Good practice case studies are selected, through an annual call, for their strong contribution to the promotion of sustainable energy and for their high potential for replication.

So far, five brochures of ManagEnergy good practice case studies have been published. View the brochures and get inspired!

View the Good Practice Collection / Publication [EN - English]

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Energy monitoring Initiatives

EnergyCities - where action and vision meet

Initiative [EN] Energy Cities is the European Association of local authorities inventing their energy future. The association, with a Board of Directors from 11 European cities, was created in 1990 and now represents now more than 1,000 towns and cities in 30 countries. It has offices in Brussels (BE) and Besançon (FR). It is an Official Associate of the Sustainable Energy Europe Campaign.

View the Initiative [EN - English]

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Presentations

111108SmartGrids ZIV

Experience and Innovation in Smartgrids

[EN] This presentation by ZIV describes their capacities in the area of Smart Grids. ZIV is a metering device manufacturer located close to Bilbao.

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111108SmartGrids Tecnalia

Smart Grids challenges vision R&D activities

[EN] Presentation by TECNALIA about their activities in RTD in the area of Smart Grids. Tecnalia is a Technological Centre located in the Basque region.

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111108SmartGrids Bidelek

Smart Grids Bidelek Sareak Project

[EN] Presentation by EVE of the Bidelek project. EVE is participating in this project with the electrical utility - Iberdrola. More than 200,000 smart meters are being installed in Bilbao.

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Finansieringsinstrumenter – et overblik

[DA] Finansieringsinstrumenter – et overblik v. Birgitte K. Frederiksen, Midtjyllands EU-kontor: EIB-ELENA; KfW-ELENA; CEB-ELENA; MLEI - Mobilising Local Energy Investment; Genopretingsmidler (EEE-F) til energiprojekter

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THammar241111

EU programmer – et overblik

[DA] EU programmer – et overblik v. Ture Hammar, Energistyrelsen

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ManagEnergy 111013 Tartu ESS HG

Climate change and impact, ideas and background

[EN] Presentation by Hans Gulliksson, Energy Agency for Southeast Sweden - October 13th 2011, Tartu, Estonia

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21Oct11Suck

SEP (Sustainable Energy Project) evaluation

[EN] Presentation of the status of SEP evaluation within the ENNEREG project (October 2011) by André Suck, ZREU

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How To Contribute Notes

Notes: How to Contribute to the Regions 202020 website

This annotated slide presentation gives step-by-step guidance on how to contribute to the Regions 202020 Network. A slide set is also available.

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How To Contribute Slides

Slides: How to Contribute to the Regions 202020 website

[EN] This slide presentation gives step-by-step guidance on how to contribute to the Regions 202020 Network. A version with additional notes is also available.

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Images & Videos

zealand

A roadmap to a low carbon economy in 2050

[EN] On 8 March 2011, the European Commission set out its vision of how the EU can meet its objective of cutting greenhouse gas emissions by 80-95% by the middle of this century in the communication, "A roadmap for moving to a low-carbon economy in 2050". The Roadmap shows how key economic sectors can cut most of their emissions over the coming decades by increasing investments in clean technologies and energy efficiency measures. On the same day, The European Commission presented the Energy Efficiency Plan, which elaborated further on energy efficiency measures.

View the Film / Animation [EN - English]

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castilla y leon video2

Consumo y abastecimiento energético en Castilla y León

[ES] Consumo y abastecimiento energético en Castilla y León 1 de septiembre de 2009. El abastecimiento energético es una de las preocupaciones de la sociedad del siglo XXI. El agotamiento de energías convencionales, altos precios del petróleo, graves problemas ambientales ponen de relieve la necesidad de un nuevo modelo energñetico basado en criterios de sostenibilidad ambiental, económica y social.

View the Film / Animation [ES - Español]

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Policy & Legislation Resources

Action Plan for Energy Efficiency: Realising the Potential - COM(2006)545 final

This Action Plan outlines a framework of policies and measures aiming to intensify the process of realising the over 20% estimated savings potential in EU annual primary energy consumption by 2020. The Plan lists a range of cost-effective measures, proposing priority actions to be initiated immediately, and others to be initiated gradually over the Plan's six-year period. Further action will subsequently be required to reach the full potential by 2020.

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Other Related Links & Resources


European Commission - Intelligent Energy eLibrary - Energy Efficiency in Industry

Tool / Methodology [EN] This portal supported by the Intelligent Energy Programme of the EC provides a list of tools and guidebooks on energy efficiency in industry. It is divided into several section that cover Energy Audits, Energy Management/Benchmarking and Energy Saving Measures.

View the Tool / Methodology [EN - English]

Further information »


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Energy for Mayors Toolbox of Methodologies

Tool / Methodology This innovative Toolbox is a growing collection of different types of resources and methodologies in many languages, addressing many different topics. It will help to centralise resources and guidance material online for those organizations giving guidance in any facet of SEAP development and implementation – also for the Covenant of Mayors (CoM). Resources include guide books, films, carbon dioxide calculators, Local Agenda 21 process guidance, and much more.

View the Tool / Methodology

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What can you apply for? (see next year's - 2012 - IEE programme)

Background Information [EN] A summary of the 2012 Intelligent Energy - Europe call prepared by the Central Denmark EU Office, including: EIB-Elena; KfW-ELENA (and EBRD-ELENA); CEB-ELENA; MLEI (Mobilising Local Energy Investment); EEE-F

Download Background Information

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GRIP for Europe - The Greenhouse Gas Regional Inventory Project

Tool / Methodology [EN] This online tool provides the regions of Europe with a consistent methodology that enables them to produce an inventory of greenhouse gas emissions, and to monitor them annually. The tool also enables regions to compare themselves to other regions in terms of their energy consumption and emissions, on both a per capita and economic basis. In addition as regions populate the tool, and therefore the database it will provide graphical representations of metropolitan emissions across Europe. This will include total as well as sector (Domestic, Industry, Transport) representations.

View the Tool / Methodology [EN - English]

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Calculating Emission Factors

Tool / Methodology [EN] In order to be consistent with the Covenant of Mayors (CoM), ENNEREG suggests that regions base their calculations of Emission Factors on this CoM Methodology.

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Benchmarking and Energy Management Schemes for SMEs

Tool / Methodology [EN] This website provides results from the IEE project BESS and its subsequent extension through 'Expanding BESS' under the general heading the European website for energy efficiency in Small and Medium Sized Enterpises. It gives access to three on-line facilities: 1. Reasons for implementing energy management; 2) The BESS energy management implementation model (EMIM); 3) Energy management specifications and linking list as well as numerous other energy monitoring and benchmarking functions.

View the Tool / Methodology [EN - English]

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logo climactregions

ClimactRegions Guidelines Manuals

Publication [EN] Climactregions wants to improve the capacity of regions to build and apply greenhouse gases reduction policies, in order to contribute to climate protection. With the identification of good practices in terms of GHG reduction in European regions, Climactregions released three guidelines manuals on the three main topics:
- observation of greenhouse gas emissions
- strategies and actions to mitigate climate change
- dedicated modes of governance

View the Publication [EN - English]

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EU ENERGY IN FIGURES 2010 - CO2 Emissions by Sector

Background Information [EN] This website produced by the European Commission Directorate-General for Energy and Transport (DG TREN) presents data covering reported CO2 emmissions from EU Member States, 2 Candidate Countries and other European Countries.

View the Background Information [EN - English]

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First phase of implementing sustainable energy projects (SEPs) in the ENNEREG regions

Publication [EN] This report aims to evaluate the first phase of implementing sustainable energy projects (SEPs) in the ENNEREG regions. The report covers the period from May 2010 to April 2011 (first twelve months of ENNEREG`s project time). The report comprises a description of SEP measures in each region, especially with respect to Performance Indicators, which were defined with the start of the ENNEREG project.

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local and regional low carbon scenarios

Local and regional low carbon scenarios: methodology, challenges and opportunities

Publication [EN] This publication has been produced by the project ENCI-LowCarb – European Network engaging Civil Society in Low Carbon scenarios. The aim of the project ENCI-Lowcarb is to develop ambitious and socially acceptable low carbon scenarios for Germany and France. In an iterative discussion process between researchers and stakeholders the acceptance towards the elaborated scenarios is evaluated and broadened.

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ecospeed

ECORegion - efficient energy and greenhouse gas balancing for towns and cities

Tool / Methodology [EN] Towns and cities assume a central role in climate protection. In order to be able to authenticate and verify success in energy and climate policy, regular balancing of the emissions is essential. However, the requirements to be met for this are demanding, as expert knowledge is required, framework data and balancing standards have to be taken into account, and data are often incomplete. To provide optimal support for these needs, ECOSPEED has developed ECORegion for towns and cities.

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ClimAgri

Tool / Methodology ClimAgri est un outil et une démarche de diagnostic énergie-gaz à effet de serre pour l’agriculture et la forêt, à l’échelle des territoires, diffusé par l’ADEME. Cette démarche s’inscrit en complémentarité avec l’outil Dia’terre® de diagnostic énergie-gaz à effet de serre des exploitations agricoles.

ClimAgri is a tool and a diagnostic approach to energy and greenhouse gas emissions for the agriculture and forestry, on the scale of the territories, issued by ADEME. This approach is complementary with the diagnostic tool Dia’terre® for energy and greenhouse gas emissions from farms.

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MORE4NRG Peer Review - Gabrovo, Bulgaria - November 2009

Assessement / Review [EN] This is one of a number of Energy Peer Reviews carried out as part of the MORE4NRG Project.

View the Assessement / Review [EN - English]

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